1. What are the limitations of traditional antivirus software in the face of today's threats?
Traditional antiviruses play a historic role in computer security, but they often prove inadequate in the face of rapidly evolving cyberthreats. They work mainly by signature detection: they compare files to a database of known viruses.
Although this can stop some attacks, this model shows its limitations when faced with so-called zero-day threats, which exploit unlisted vulnerabilities. Indeed, according to a recent study, around 80% of today's cyberattacks escape signature-based detection.
In addition, traditional antivirus products generally do not provide automated response mechanisms in the event of infection. Once a threat enters the system, the tool does not have the in-depth analysis capabilities to identify the origin or ramifications of the attack.
The ransomware directly attacks business-critical systems, and the antivirus, with its limited scope, can only protect to a certain extent.
This is particularly true for VSEs and SMEs, which rarely have dedicated cybersecurity teams to manage these complex attacks. A classic anti-virus is a necessary starting point, but it doesn't offer sufficient coverage for advanced threats. It then becomes essential to reassess security requirements to incorporate complete security solutions.